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Development, resource regeneration, carbon neutrality, resilience, and the creation of shared value for all stakeholders are reconfirmed as the strategic axes underpinning the new Plan

ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS OF THE BUSINESS PLAN TO 2029
- Gross five-year investments of 5.5 billion euros
- 9.3% return on net invested capital
- EBITDA growth to 1.76 billion euros
- Net profit for Shareholders at 519 million euros, a structural increase* averaging around 6% per year
- Dividend rises 27% (up to 19 eurocents per share)
- Net debt/EBITDA steadily below 3x over the plan period, expected at 2.6x in 2029
BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABILITY HIGHLIGHTS
- Maintaining a balanced portfolio of regulated and free-market activities, capable of generating resilient results, and the ability to seize emerging opportunities
- 2.9 billion euros in investments aligned with the European Taxonomy for sustainable investments (95% of those eligible)
- Shared value operating investments amounting to 77% of the entire five-year plan
- 30% increase over the plan period in shared value EBITDA (CSV), which reaches 68% of the EBITDA in 2029
- 35% reduction in total CO2 emissions by 2029 (compared to 2019) to reach Net Zero by 2050
- With reference to total investments, 48% will contribute to increasing the resilience of infrastructures, 35% will be allocated to resource regeneration projects and 24% to pursuing carbon neutrality objectives, while 26% will be directed to digitisation and innovation, to achieve the Group's environmental, social and economic objectives
- Over 11.5 billion euros in economic value distributed over the five-year period 2025-2029 to stakeholders in the areas in which the Group operates
HIGHLIGHTS OF 2025 PRELIMINARY RESULTS
- EBITDA over 1.53 billion euros
- Net profit for Shareholders exceeding 460 million euros, up 4%
- Net debt/EBITDA ratio less than 2.6x
- Expected dividend of 16 eurocents (+6.7% compared to 2024), higher than expected in the previous Plan
The Hera Group’s Board of Directors, chaired by Executive Chairman Cristian Fabbri, has reviewed the 2025 preliminary results and approved the Business Plan to 2029.
Cristian Fabbri, Executive Chairman of Hera Group:

“The new Business Plan confirms our commitment to creating value for all stakeholders. The 5.5 billion euros investment plan, up by around 40% compared to the last five years, supports, also through innovation, sustainable industrial development and the increased resilience of our infrastructures and will allow us to target an EBITDA of 1.76 billion euros by 2029. The improvement in the objectives of the new Business Plan and the positive economic and financial forecasts for the 2025 results allow us to revise the dividend policy upwards by proposing an increase of approximately 7% already from the next dividend, up to 27% in 2029 with a dividend of 19 eurocents per share. The economic value distributed over the 5 years to stakeholders in the areas in which we operate and the contribution of sustainable activities to the Group's EBITDA, which will reach 68%, are also growing to 11.5 billion euros.”
Orazio Iacono, CEO of the Hera Group:
"We expect to close 2025 with an EBITDA of more than 1.53 billion euros and a profit attributable to shareholders of more than 0.46 billion euros. Results supported by the growth of all businesses in the portfolio, despite the absence of temporary opportunities that had been seized in 2024. This performance made it possible to finance an increase in capital expenditures while maintaining a net debt/EBITDA ratio of less than 2.6x. This financial flexibility allows us to support investments in the green transition and industrial development. The capital expenditures, earmarked for both regulated and liberalised businesses, will fuel organic growth and will be financed by strong cash generation, which will allow us to maintain a financial leverage in 2029 in line with that of the expected closure in 2025, reconfirming financial soundness and creating additional flexibility to be able to seize future new opportunities".
BUSINESS PLAN TO 2029
Development, resource regeneration, carbon neutrality, resilience and the creation of tangible and sustainable value for the benefit of all stakeholders are reconfirmed as the strategic axes of the new Plan, which also leverages innovation and digitalisation to support the achievement of the Group’s environmental, social and economic objectives. The increasing investments planned over the five-year period, mainly earmarked for development, will also make it possible to further strengthen the assets managed, also to cope with the increasing frequency of extreme weather events related to climate change.
Value creation with the aim of reaching 1.76 billion euros of EBITDA by 2029 with a net profit attributable to Shareholders growing to approximately 520 million euros
The Plan's projects promote structural growth of approximately 350 million euros with an average annual growth rate of around 5%. This growth more than offsets the loss of approximately 180 million euros in non-recurring business opportunities (compared to 2024) and achieves a total EBITDA of 1,760 million euros by 2029, up by 60 million euros compared to the previous Plan target for 2028.
Organic development, which contributes approximately 250 million euros, is the main lever and is fuelled by the development capex plan, both in regulated and liberalised businesses, by commercial development and by the continuous search for efficiencies. Organic growth is also supported by innovative technologies and plant solutions and the use of artificial intelligence.
Focus on sustainable development with a constant growth of shared-value EBITDA, equal to 68% of total EBITDA
The Hera Group has planned initiatives with adequate profitability, consistent with the economic and financial balance and which, in parallel, guarantee to amplify the creation of sustainable value.
Keeping the focus on decarbonisation, circular economy, resilience and innovation, an important evolution of the EBITDA at shared value is expected, which in 2029 will reach 68% of the Group's EBITDA. Over the five-year period, the shared-value EBITDA will increase by 30%, reflecting the growing weight of initiatives that, in addition to contributing to the development of the company, are in line with the objectives of the UN Agenda and with the development of the territory and communities.
Gross investments of 5.5 billion euros with an expected leverage of 2.6x in 2029
During the period 2025-2029, the Business Plan foresees gross investments of 5.5 billion euros, a financial commitment 6% higher than the previous strategic document and 39% higher than the total resources invested in the last 5 years. In addition to the 5 billion euros of investments directly financed by the Hera Group, there are almost 500 million euros of contributions from the National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP) resources and other institutions (PNIISSI, FONI, etc.).
Regulated businesses will absorb 63% of the investment plan (with 3.1 billion allocated to networks, which are confirmed as the most capital-intensive business), while the remaining 37% will fuel the growth of liberalised businesses. Most of the investments (55% or 3 billion) will be for development, while the remaining 2.5 billion will be for maintenance.
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Over 2 billion EUR distributed locally
The creation of shared value and the benefits for the territories served are at the heart of our 2020 Sustainability Report: results achieved and future commitments to respond specifically to environmental and climate change challenges

Figures allow us to better analyse processes and impacts, to activate improvement actions and to transparently report the results achieved. These are the objectives of our Sustainability Report, published online and focused on the year 2020 just ended.
A document that represents the value horizon we operate in and that aims to combine industrial growth and sustainable development while striking a balance between three dimensions represented by as many keywords: planet, people and prosperity.
Creating value together with the communities served: over two billion EUR distributed locally
Sustainable growth also involves the economic and social fabric of the territories served. Here are some figures: the economic value distributed to workers, shareholders, suppliers, public administration and local community in 2020 was 2,118 million, of which 740 million to local suppliers (+6% compared to the previous year, 65% of the total value of supplies), generating an employment impact of over 8,800 workers and allowing the inclusion of 864 disadvantaged people through social cooperatives; 584 people were hired during the year and 96.6% of employees have permanent contracts. The gross operating margin (EBITDA) from our activities that address the priorities of the Global Agenda, in particular the sustainable development objectives of the United Nations, rose to 420 million EUR in 2020, 37% of the total (it will be 50% in 2024), divided into three areas: energy, environment, territory (and business).
Energy: pursuing carbon neutrality
Working on energy for us means first and foremost pursuing carbon neutrality, with actions that involve both the company and all social players, in the interest of a planet that is increasingly exposed to climate change and whose natural resources are compromised. An example is the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions that we set ourselves, among the most ambitious for a company in Italy: 37% less by 2030 compared to 2019, validated according to the strictest scientific criteria by the prestigious international network Science Based Target initiative (SBTi). Overall, the actions we have taken range from promoting energy efficiency to energy transition and renewables. Internally, in 2020 energy consumption fell by 6.2% over 2013 (equal to 13,800 tons of oil equivalent) and 83% of the electricity used is derived from renewable sources. In addition, 7.8 million cubic metres of biomethane were produced through the transformation of organic waste in the plant in S. Agata Bolognese (Bo), 20% more than the previous year. Through the construction of new plants, the goal is to produce up to over 30 million cubic meters in 2030.
As far as customer involvement is concerned, also in 2020 we purchased electricity from renewable sources in such a quantity as to fully cover the consumption of all household customers in the free market, and in 2030 we aim to reach 45% of subscriptions to offers that include energy efficiency services, thus supporting them in adopting virtuous behaviours with 100% green offers and consumption containment tools.