Hera Group BoD approves 3Q 2023 results
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The year closed with a 4% increase in net profit attributable to shareholders and a 20% rise in investments. Value creation for all stakeholders and a solid capital structure once again confirm the Group’s ability to combine business growth with sustainable development. The proposed dividend increases to 16 euro cents per share, up 6.7%

Economic and financial highlights
- Revenues at €12,812.2 million (-0.6%)
- EBITDA at €1,537.2 million (-3.2%)
- Net profit attributable to shareholders at €464.3 million (+3.9% on a like-for-like basis compared with FY2024, which benefited from extraordinary items of €47.8 million)
- Gross operating investments of €1,028 million (+19.5%)
- Net financial debt slightly down to €3,944.4 million, with net debt/EBITDA at 2.57x
- ROI at 9.6% and ROE at 11.6%
- Proposed dividend increased to 16 euro cents per share (+6.7%)
Business highlights
- Around 4.4 million energy customers, with over 7.5 million citizens receiving at least one service from the Group
- Innovative initiatives continued to support the communities served in the ecological transition and strengthen the resilience of managed assets, in line with the Business Plan and the Net Zero target by 2050
- Shared-value EBITDA rose to €915.6 million (+7%), while shared-value investments amounted to €810.9 million (78% of total investments). 64% of investments are aligned with the European Taxonomy.
- Economic added value distributed across the areas served exceeded €2.1 billion
The Board of Directors of the Hera Group, chaired by Executive Chairman Cristian Fabbri, unanimously approved the Annual Financial Report as at 31 December 2025, including the Sustainability Reporting pursuant to Directive (EU) 2022/2464 (CSRD), containing the information necessary to understand the company’s impact on sustainability matters and how those matters affect its performance and results. In 2025, the Hera Group continued along its path of industrial growth, with investments up by almost 20%, increasing across all businesses and particularly in the environment and integrated water cycle areas. The Group’s commitment to combining business growth and sustainable development, fully in line with the strategic pillars set out in the Business Plan, was confirmed. The economic and balance sheet results in fact highlight the value creation capability underpinning the Group’s growth.
Cristian Fabbri, Executive Chairman of Hera Group:

“The positive results achieved in 2025 bring to a close the three-year term of office of the Board of Directors, a period marked by strong geopolitical instability and extreme weather events, which also had an impact on the businesses we manage. Despite this context, we accelerated industrial growth by investing almost €3 billion, 43% more than in the previous three-year period, improving the resilience of our assets and our contribution to environmental sustainability. We achieved significant results, confirming the validity of the direction taken by our Group and demonstrating that business growth, value creation and sustainable development can go hand in hand. Over these three years, EBITDA has grown by almost 20%, while net profit attributable to shareholders has grown continuously, up 44% overall. The cash flows generated enabled us to reduce debt and improve financial leverage. Total Shareholder Return increased overall by 77%, supported by 27% growth in dividends. At the same time, the economic value distributed to our stakeholders also increased significantly, exceeding €2.1 billion in 2025. In light of the positive results achieved and the financial strength of our Group, we will propose to the Shareholders’ Meeting the distribution of a dividend of 16 euro cents per share, up 6.7% on the last dividend paid. This increase will feed through to our dividend policy over the coming years, up to a dividend of 19 euro cents in 2029, as set out in our Business Plan.”
Orazio Iacono, CEO of the Hera Group:
"In 2025, against a complex macroeconomic backdrop, the Hera Group continued along its industrial development path, increasing investments by 20% to €1.028 billion, the highest level in Hera’s history. These investments were fully self-financed thanks to the significant cash generation achieved during the year and provide a solid foundation for the future development of our Group. At EBITDA level, which reached €1.537 billion, 2025 demonstrated our ability to turn the extraordinary opportunities of previous years into structural and sustainable growth. Net finance costs decreased compared with the previous year, confirming our ongoing commitment to the efficient rationalisation of financial resources. Accordingly, in 2025 as well, the Hera Group confirmed its ability to create value, reporting net profit attributable to shareholders of €464.3 million (+3.9%). In summary, the year closed on a positive note, with a further strengthening of our financial and economic solidity, as evidenced by a net debt/EBITDA ratio of 2.57x, which provides us with significant financial flexibility to pursue effectively the objectives set out in the Business Plan. A recent example is the acquisition of the Sostelia Group, a company with more than 1,200 customers, which positions us as a leader also in the market segment for the treatment of civil and industrial wastewater, further expanding our range of services in support of Italy’s industrial fabric".
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Hera Group BoD approves 3Q 2023 results
The first nine months of the year ended with strong growth in all economic and financial indicators, confirming the Group’s solidity and the effectiveness of its multi-business strategy

Financial highlights
- Ebitda* at 1,006.8 million euro (+15.1%)
- Net profit attributable to shareholders* at 235.5 million euro (+10.0%)
- Net investments and corporate acquisitions at 593 million euro (+18.7%)
- Net financial debt and net debt/Ebitda* ratio show considerable improvement, coming to 4,148.9 million euro and 2.91x respectively
- ROI also improves, rising to 9%
Operating highlights
- Significant contribution to growth coming from the energy sectors and the waste management area
- Ongoing growth in the energy customer base, now at 3.8 million, up 8.9% over 12 months
- Further initiatives for the green transition and increased investments in innovation, reinforcing the resilience of the assets managed
Today, the Board of Directors of the Hera Group, chaired by Cristian Fabbri, unanimously approved the consolidated results at 30 September 2023.
The first nine months of the year saw rising investments and record results compared to previous years, showing remarkable resilience when faced with extreme weather events in the area served and a global context that remains uncertain and continues to show widespread increases in inflation and in the cost of money.
In particular, the significant investments reflect the Group’s commitment to boosting the resilience of the assets managed and its ongoing focus on projects designed to accelerate the green transition, fully respecting its corporate purpose.
Cristian Fabbri, Executive Chairman of the Hera Group:

“This period’s results show a relevant creation of value for all stakeholders. In the first nine months we reached over 1 billion of Ebitda, which shows a double-digit growth of 15%. We furthermore increased capex and investments by 19% and achieved a 9% return on invested capital, while continuing to reduce financial debt. All of our businesses contributed to this growth, more than 80% underpinned by Energy supply business due to a 9% increase in customer base, which reached 3.8 million, and further expansion of decarbonisation services. Another significant factor was the contribution coming from last resort markets, which we consolidated in September by winning 17 of the 18 available gas lots. Internal growth and the 5 corporate transactions carried out during these nine months were driven by innovation, resilience, decarbonisation and the circular economy. All of this contributed to an increase in shared-value Ebitda, now over 54% of total Ebitda, which continues to generate incremental benefits for all areas served. We are rapidly following the path for development set out in the business plan, by keeping our business portfolio balanced and seizing opportunities for creating value that allow us to accelerate its implementation.”
Orazio Iacono, CEO of the Hera Group:

“The effectiveness of our management decisions and our solid multi-business industrial strategy enabled us to achieve positive economic and financial results and, in particular, to further strengthen our leadership in the waste management sector, posting a raising Ebitda and on the back of larger volumes of waste treatments. In a partnership with ACR, which recently joined the Group, we won important concessions in the private oil&gas sector and are participating in tenders to access PNRR funds to reclaim public sites. Thanks to our positive cashflow and strong financial position, we achieved a net debt/Ebitda ratio coming to 2.91x, similar to the one seen before the sharp rise in energy prices. This financial soundness gives us all the flexibility we need to take advantage of new opportunities for development in our target markets. Finally, we are particularly proud of the recognition we received from Arera for the technical quality of our services, particularly in the water business, where we achieved the best performance nationwide.”
Revenues at approximately 11 billion
At 30 September 2023, revenues amounted to 10,955.0 million euro, slightly down from 14,320.1 million euro at the same date in 2022, mainly due to the decrease of energy commodity prices and lower volumes of gas sold on account of the mild weather in the first half of the year. An increase was seen, instead, in revenues thanks to the higher volumes of electricity sold, commercial development actions, Consip tenders, the safeguarded tenders awarded in electricity, “gradual protection service” lots awarded, higher revenues from “energy efficiency services” linked to incentives in residential buildings and increased activities in value-added services for customers, as well as revenues from the waste treatment business and, above all, to the M&A activity.
Ebitda* up sharply to 1,006.8 million
Ebitda* for the first nine months of 2023 rose to 1,006.8 million euro (+15.1%), as against 874.8 million euro at 30 September 2022. Of this increase, the contribution coming from the energy areas amounted to 111.8 million euro and the good performance of the waste management area accounted for 11.8 million euro, while 3.5 million euro came from the integrated water cycle and 4.8 million euro from the other services area.
Net operating result* rises to 504.6 million euro
The net operating result* for the nine months ended 30 September 2023 rose to 504.6 million euro, up 15.5% from 437.0 million euro in the first nine months of 2022, at same growth path signed by Ebitda.
Net profit post minorities* up by 10%
In September 2023, net profit* rose to 267.1 million euro (+7.5%), up from 248.4 million euro in the same period of 2022, and the tax rate improved to 26.8%. Net profit post minorities* rose to 235.5 million euro, up 10% from 214.1 million euro at 30 September 2022.
Strong increase in capital expenditure and M&A
In the first nine months of 2023, the Hera Group made net investments including M&A coming to 593.0 million euro (+18.7% compared to the same period in 2022). Operating investments, including capital grants, amounted to 514.0 million euro, up 50.7 million euro year-on-year (+10.9%), and mainly for the development of plants, networks and infrastructures including the large-scale meter replacement in gas distribution and on the purification and sewerage infrastructures.
| Income statement (mn€) |
Sep 23 | % inc. | Sep 22 | % inc. | Abs. change | % change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Revenues |
10,955.0 |
0.0% |
14,320.1 |
0.0% |
(3,365.1) |
(23.5)% |
|
Other operating revenues |
441.4 |
4.0% |
345.3 |
2.4% |
96.1 |
27.8% |
|
Raw and other materials |
(7,480.9) |
(68.3)% |
(11,642.5) |
(81.3)% |
(4,161.6) |
(35.7)% |
|
Service costs |
(2,421.9) |
(22.1)% |
(1,693.9) |
(11.8)% |
728.0 |
43.0% |
|
Other operating expenses |
(58.2) |
(0.5)% |
(56.6) |
(0.4)% |
1.6 |
2.8% |
|
Personnel costs |
(477.6) |
(4.4)% |
(449.8) |
(3.1)% |
27.8 |
6.2% |
|
Capitalised costs |
49.0 |
0.4% |
52.2 |
0.4% |
(3.2) |
+(6.1)% |
|
Ebitda * |
1,006.8 |
9.2% |
874.8 |
6.1% |
+132.0 |
+15.1% |
|
Amortization, depreciation and provisions |
(502.2) |
(4.6)% |
(437.8) |
(3.1)% |
64.4 |
14.7% |
|
Ebit * |
504.6 |
4.6% |
437.0 |
3.1% |
67.6 |
15.5% |
|
Financial operations |
(139.7) |
(1.3)% |
(89.5) |
(0.6)% |
50.2 |
56.1% |
|
Pre-tax result * |
364.9 |
3.3% |
347.5 |
2.4% |
17.4 |
5.0% |
|
Taxes |
(97.8) |
(0.9)% |
(99.1) |
(0.7)% |
(1.3) |
(1.3)% |
|
Net result * |
267.1 |
2.4% |
248.4 |
1.7% |
18.7 |
7.5% |
|
Attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders of the Parent Company * |
235.5 |
2.2% |
214.1 |
1.5% |
21.4 |
10.0% |
|
Minority shareholders |
31.6 |
0.3% |
34.3 |
0.2% |
(2.7) |
(7.9)% |
| Invested capital and sources of financing (mn€) | sep-23 | Inc.% | Dec-22 | Inc.% | Abs. change | % change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Net non-current assets* |
7,887.8 |
+102.1% |
7,522.3 |
+94.5% |
365.5 |
+4.9% |
|
Net working capital* |
517.1 |
+6.7% |
1,096.0 |
+6.7% |
(578.9) |
(52.8)% |
|
(Provisions) |
(677.8) |
(8.8)% |
(657.6) |
(8.3)% |
(20.2) |
(3.1)% |
|
Net invested capital* |
7,727.1 |
100.0% |
7,960.7 |
100.0% |
(233.6) |
(2.9)% |
|
Equity* |
(3,578.2) |
+46.3% |
(3,710.9) |
+46.6% |
132.7 |
+3.6% |
|
Long-term borrowings |
(4,492.1) |
+58.1% |
(5,598.5) |
+70.3% |
1,106.4 |
+19.8% |
|
Net current financial debt |
343.2 |
(4.4)% |
1,348.7 |
(16.9)% |
(1,005.5) |
(74.6)% |
|
Net debt |
(4,148.9) |
+53.7% |
(4,249.8) |
+53.4% |
100.9 |
+2.4% |
|
Total sources of financing* |
(7,727.1) |
(100.0)% |
(7,960.7) |
+100.0% |
233.6 |
+2.9% |
* Adjusted results
For further information
Press release
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